Risk Management β the only thing that keeps you alive
Most retail traders don't lose because their entries are bad. They lose because they risk too much per trade and one bad streak wipes them out.
The 1% rule
Never risk more than 1% of your account on a single trade. On β¬1,000 that's β¬10 max loss. On β¬10,000 it's β¬100. The percentage stays constant β your account changes, your euro risk changes with it.
Why 1%? Math. To go from 50% drawdown back to break-even, you need a 100% gain. To recover from 80% drawdown, you need a 400% gain. Drawdown compounds against you.
Position sizing formula
Lot size = (Account Γ Risk%) / (Stop distance Γ Pip value)
- Account β¬5,000
- Risk = 1% = β¬50
- SL distance = 30 pips on EUR/USD
- Pip value = β¬10 per standard lot
- Lot = 50 / (30 Γ 10) = 0.17 lots
Sanders does this calculation automatically. You set your risk %, the bot scales lot size to match.
Daily loss limit
Even with proper sizing, bad days happen. Set a daily loss limit:
- 3% in a day = stop trading. Walk away. Tomorrow.
- 3 losses in a row = stop trading. Reset emotionally before the next setup.
- Sanders enforces this server-side via the daily lock feature
The R-multiple system
Don't think in dollars or pips. Think in R (your risk per trade).
- Win 1.5R = +1.5% account (if 1% risk)
- Lose 1R = -1% account
- Net +0.5R per trade = +0.5% per trade Γ 5 trades/week = +2.5% week Γ 52 = ~+250%/year (compounded)
The professional standard
Hedge funds risk 0.25-0.5% per trade. Prop firms cap traders at 1%. Anyone risking more than 2% per trade is gambling, not trading.